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WAT BOWONNIWETWIHAN RATCHAWORAWIHAN
Usually known as Wat Boworn, this temple was built by HRH
Prince Maha Sakdipolsep, a son of King Rama III, and originally
called Wat Mai.
King Rama IV stayed here after he was ordained, and founded
the Thammayut Nikai, a more ascetic monastic order. The
temple is of special importance because King Rama VI, King
Rama VII, and HM King Bhumibol Adulyadej were all ordained
here.
Ubosot: This is a 'Trimuk' pavilion
with wings on both sides and a tiled roof in the Chinese
style. The gable end is decorated with glazed ceramics and
at centre is the seal of the Royal crown. The doorway arches
and windows are in gilded stucco. The murals were painted
in European style by Khrua In Khong. The important Buddha
images are Phra Suwannakhet, Phra Phuttachinnasi, Phra Nirantarai
and Phra Phutaninnat.
Sio Kang Gate: The large door framed in the temple
wall is carved with gateway guardians in the Chinese style.
Panya Palace: This was built
on the orders of King Rama III as the residence of kings
and princes who were being ordained.
Petch Palace: The main chamber
of this mixed Thai and European-style building was the site
of the first printing house in Thailand.
Mahamakut Buddhist University:
Founded by King Rama V, this university for monks now has
four faculties: Religion and Philosophy, Humanities, Social
Studies and Education.
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